이 모듈에 대한 설명문서는 모듈:Citation/CS1/Utilities/설명문서에서 만들 수 있습니다
local z = {
error_categories = {}; -- for categorizing citations that contain errors
error_ids = {};
message_tail = {};
maintenance_cats = {}; -- for categorizing citations that aren't erroneous per se, but could use a little work
properties_cats = {}; -- for categorizing citations based on certain properties, language of source for instance
};
--[[--------------------------< F O R W A R D D E C L A R A T I O N S >--------------------------------------
]]
local cfg; -- table of tables imported from selected Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration
--[[--------------------------< I S _ S E T >------------------------------------------------------------------
Returns true if argument is set; false otherwise. Argument is 'set' when it exists (not nil) or when it is not an empty string.
]]
local function is_set( var )
return not (var == nil or var == '');
end
--[[--------------------------< I N _ A R R A Y >--------------------------------------------------------------
Whether needle is in haystack
]]
local function in_array( needle, haystack )
if needle == nil then
return false;
end
for n,v in ipairs( haystack ) do
if v == needle then
return n;
end
end
return false;
end
--[[--------------------------< H A S _ A C C E P T _ A S _ W R I T T E N >------------------------------------
When <str> is wholly wrapped in accept-as-written markup, return <str> without markup and true; return <str> and false else
with allow_empty = false, <str> must have at least one character inside the markup
with allow_empty = true, <str> the markup frame can be empty like (()) to distinguish an empty template parameter from the specific condition "has no applicable value" in citation-context.
After further evaluation the two cases might be merged at a later stage, but should be kept separated for now.
]]
local function has_accept_as_written (str, allow_empty)
if not is_set (str) then
return str, false;
end
local count;
if true == allow_empty then
str, count = str:gsub ('^%(%((.*)%)%)$', '%1'); -- allows (()) to be an empty set
else
str, count = str:gsub ('^%(%((.+)%)%)$', '%1');
end
return str, 0 ~= count;
end
--[[--------------------------< S U B S T I T U T E >----------------------------------------------------------
Populates numbered arguments in a message string using an argument table.
]]
local function substitute( msg, args )
return args and mw.message.newRawMessage( msg, args ):plain() or msg;
end
--[[--------------------------< E R R O R _ C O M M E N T >----------------------------------------------------
Wraps error messages with css markup according to the state of hidden.
]]
local function error_comment( content, hidden )
return substitute( hidden and cfg.presentation['hidden-error'] or cfg.presentation['visible-error'], content );
end
--[[--------------------------< H Y P H E N _ T O _ D A S H >--------------------------------------------------
Converts a hyphen to a dash under certain conditions. The hyphen must separate
like items; unlike items are returned unmodified. These forms are modified:
letter - letter (A - B)
digit - digit (4-5)
digit separator digit - digit separator digit (4.1-4.5 or 4-1-4-5)
letterdigit - letterdigit (A1-A5) (an optional separator between letter and
digit is supported – a.1-a.5 or a-1-a-5)
digitletter - digitletter (5a - 5d) (an optional separator between letter and
digit is supported – 5.a-5.d or 5-a-5-d)
any other forms are returned unmodified.
str may be a comma- or semicolon-separated list
]]
local function hyphen_to_dash (str)
if not is_set (str) then
return str;
end
local accept; -- boolean
str = str:gsub ("(%(%(.-%)%))", function(m) return m:gsub(",", ","):gsub(";", ";") end) -- replace commas and semicolons in accept-as-written markup with similar unicode characters so they'll be ignored during the split
str = str:gsub ('&[nm]dash;', {['–'] = '–', ['—'] = '—'}); -- replace — and – entities with their characters; semicolon mucks up the text.split
str = str:gsub ('-', '-'); -- replace HTML numeric entity with hyphen character
str = str:gsub (' ', ' '); -- replace entity with generic keyboard space character
local out = {};
local list = mw.text.split (str, '%s*[,;]%s*'); -- split str at comma or semicolon separators if there are any
for _, item in ipairs (list) do -- for each item in the list
item, accept = has_accept_as_written (item); -- remove accept-this-as-written markup when it wraps all of item
if not accept and mw.ustring.match (item, '^%w*[%.%-]?%w+%s*[%-–—]%s*%w*[%.%-]?%w+$') then -- if a hyphenated range or has endash or emdash separators
if item:match ('^%a+[%.%-]?%d+%s*%-%s*%a+[%.%-]?%d+$') or -- letterdigit hyphen letterdigit (optional separator between letter and digit)
item:match ('^%d+[%.%-]?%a+%s*%-%s*%d+[%.%-]?%a+$') or -- digitletter hyphen digitletter (optional separator between digit and letter)
item:match ('^%d+[%.%-]%d+%s*%-%s*%d+[%.%-]%d+$') or -- digit separator digit hyphen digit separator digit
item:match ('^%d+%s*%-%s*%d+$') or -- digit hyphen digit
item:match ('^%a+%s*%-%s*%a+$') then -- letter hyphen letter
item = item:gsub ('(%w*[%.%-]?%w+)%s*%-%s*(%w*[%.%-]?%w+)', '%1–%2'); -- replace hyphen, remove extraneous space characters
else
item = mw.ustring.gsub (item, '%s*[–—]%s*', '–'); -- for endash or emdash separated ranges, replace em with en, remove extraneous whitespace
end
end
table.insert (out, item); -- add the (possibly modified) item to the output table
end
local temp_str = ''; -- concatenate the output table into a comma separated string
temp_str, accept = has_accept_as_written (table.concat (out, ', ')); -- remove accept-this-as-written markup when it wraps all of concatenated out
if accept then
temp_str = has_accept_as_written (str); -- when global markup removed, return original str; do it this way to suppress boolean second return value
return temp_str:gsub(",", ","):gsub(";", ";");
else
return temp_str:gsub(",", ","):gsub(";", ";"); -- else, return assembled temp_str
end
end
--[=[-------------------------< M A K E _ W I K I L I N K >----------------------------------------------------
Makes a wikilink; when bot link and display text is provided, returns a wikilink in the form [[L|D]]; if only
link is provided, returns a wikilink in the form [[L]]; if neither are provided or link is omitted, returns an
empty string.
]=]
local function make_wikilink (link, display)
if is_set (link) then
if is_set (display) then
return table.concat ({'[[', link, '|', display, ']]'});
else
return table.concat ({'[[', link, ']]'});
end
else
return '';
end
end
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ E R R O R >--------------------------------------------------------------
Sets an error condition and returns the appropriate error message. The actual placement of the error message in the output is
the responsibility of the calling function.
]]
local function set_error( error_id, arguments, raw, prefix, suffix )
local error_state = cfg.error_conditions[ error_id ];
prefix = prefix or "";
suffix = suffix or "";
if error_state == nil then
error( cfg.messages['undefined_error'] ); -- because missing error handler in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration
elseif is_set( error_state.category ) then
table.insert( z.error_categories, error_state.category );
end
local message = substitute( error_state.message, arguments );
message = table.concat (
{
message,
' (',
make_wikilink (
table.concat (
{
cfg.messages['help page link'],
'#',
error_state.anchor
}),
cfg.messages['help page label']),
')'
});
z.error_ids[ error_id ] = true;
if in_array( error_id, { 'bare_url_missing_title', 'trans_missing_title' } )
and z.error_ids['citation_missing_title'] then
return '', false;
end
message = table.concat({ prefix, message, suffix });
if raw == true then
return message, error_state.hidden;
end
return error_comment( message, error_state.hidden );
end
--[[-------------------------< I S _ A L I A S _ U S E D >-----------------------------------------------------
This function is used by select_one() to determine if one of a list of alias parameters is in the argument list
provided by the template.
Input:
args – pointer to the arguments table from calling template
alias – one of the list of possible aliases in the aliases lists from Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration
index – for enumerated parameters, identifies which one
enumerated – true/false flag used choose how enumerated aliases are examined
value – value associated with an alias that has previously been selected; nil if not yet selected
selected – the alias that has previously been selected; nil if not yet selected
error_list – list of aliases that are duplicates of the alias already selected
Returns:
value – value associated with alias we selected or that was previously selected or nil if an alias not yet selected
selected – the alias we selected or the alias that was previously selected or nil if an alias not yet selected
]]
local function is_alias_used (args, alias, index, enumerated, value, selected, error_list)
if enumerated then -- is this a test for an enumerated parameters?
alias = alias:gsub ('#', index); -- replace '#' with the value in index
else
alias = alias:gsub ('#', ''); -- remove '#' if it exists
end
if is_set(args[alias]) then -- alias is in the template's argument list
if value ~= nil and selected ~= alias then -- if we have already selected one of the aliases
local skip;
for _, v in ipairs(error_list) do -- spin through the error list to see if we've added this alias
if v == alias then
skip = true;
break; -- has been added so stop looking
end
end
if not skip then -- has not been added so
table.insert( error_list, alias ); -- add error alias to the error list
end
else
value = args[alias]; -- not yet selected an alias, so select this one
selected = alias;
end
end
return value, selected; -- return newly selected alias, or previously selected alias
end
--[[--------------------------< A D D _ M A I N T _ C A T >------------------------------------------------------
Adds a category to z.maintenance_cats using names from the configuration file with additional text if any.
To prevent duplication, the added_maint_cats table lists the categories by key that have been added to z.maintenance_cats.
]]
local added_maint_cats = {} -- list of maintenance categories that have been added to z.maintenance_cats
local function add_maint_cat (key, arguments)
if not added_maint_cats [key] then
added_maint_cats [key] = true; -- note that we've added this category
table.insert( z.maintenance_cats, substitute (cfg.maint_cats [key], arguments)); -- make name then add to table
end
end
--[[--------------------------< S A F E _ F O R _ I T A L I C S >----------------------------------------------
Protects a string that will be wrapped in wiki italic markup '' ... ''
Note: We cannot use <i> for italics, as the expected behavior for italics specified by ''...'' in the title is that
they will be inverted (i.e. unitalicized) in the resulting references. In addition, <i> and '' tend to interact
poorly under Mediawiki's HTML tidy.
]]
local function safe_for_italics( str )
if not is_set(str) then
return str;
else
if str:sub(1,1) == "'" then str = "<span></span>" .. str; end
if str:sub(-1,-1) == "'" then str = str .. "<span></span>"; end
-- Remove newlines as they break italics.
return str:gsub( '\n', ' ' );
end
end
--[[--------------------------< W R A P _ S T Y L E >----------------------------------------------------------
Applies styling to various parameters. Supplied string is wrapped using a message_list configuration taking one
argument; protects italic styled parameters. Additional text taken from citation_config.presentation - the reason
this function is similar to but separate from wrap_msg().
]]
local function wrap_style (key, str)
if not is_set( str ) then
return "";
elseif in_array( key, { 'italic-title', 'trans-italic-title' } ) then
str = safe_for_italics( str );
end
return substitute( cfg.presentation[key], {str} );
end
--[[--------------------------< M A K E _ S E P _ L I S T >------------------------------------------------------------
make a separated list of items using provided separators.
<sep_list> - typically '<comma><space>'
<sep_list_pair> - typically '<space>and<space>'
<sep_list_end> - typically '<comma><space>and<space>' or '<comma><space>&<space>'
defaults to cfg.presentation['sep_list'], cfg.presentation['sep_list_pair'], and cfg.presentation['sep_list_end']
if <sep_list_end> is specified, <sep_list> and <sep_list_pair> must also be supplied
]]
local function make_sep_list (count, list_seq, sep_list, sep_list_pair, sep_list_end)
local list = '';
if not sep_list then -- set the defaults
sep_list = cfg.presentation['sep_list'];
sep_list_pair = cfg.presentation['sep_list_pair'];
sep_list_end = cfg.presentation['sep_list_end'];
end
if 2 >= count then
list = table.concat (list_seq, sep_list_pair); -- insert separator between two items; returns list_seq[1] then only one item
elseif 2 < count then
list = table.concat (list_seq, sep_list, 1, count - 1); -- concatenate all but last item with plain list separator
list = table.concat ({list, list_seq[count]}, sep_list_end); -- concatenate last item onto end of <list> with final separator
end
return list;
end
--[[--------------------------< S E L E C T _ O N E >----------------------------------------------------------
Chooses one matching parameter from a list of parameters to consider. The list of parameters to consider is just
names. For parameters that may be enumerated, the position of the numerator in the parameter name is identified
by the '#' so |author-last1= and |author1-last= are represented as 'author-last#' and 'author#-last'.
Because enumerated parameter |<param>1= is an alias of |<param>= we must test for both possibilities.
Generates an error if more than one match is present.
]]
local function select_one( args, aliases_list, error_condition, index )
local value = nil; -- the value assigned to the selected parameter
local selected = ''; -- the name of the parameter we have chosen
local error_list = {};
if index ~= nil then index = tostring(index); end
for _, alias in ipairs( aliases_list ) do -- for each alias in the aliases list
if alias:match ('#') then -- if this alias can be enumerated
if '1' == index then -- when index is 1 test for enumerated and non-enumerated aliases
value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, false, value, selected, error_list); -- first test for non-enumerated alias
end
value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, true, value, selected, error_list); -- test for enumerated alias
else
value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, false, value, selected, error_list); --test for non-enumerated alias
end
end
if #error_list > 0 and 'none' ~= error_condition then -- for cases where this code is used outside of extract_names()
local error_str = "";
for _, k in ipairs( error_list ) do
if error_str ~= "" then error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-separator'] end
error_str = error_str .. wrap_style ('parameter', k);
end
if #error_list > 1 then
error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-final-separator'];
else
error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-pair-separator'];
end
error_str = error_str .. wrap_style ('parameter', selected);
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( error_condition, {error_str}, true ) } );
end
return value, selected;
end
--[=[-------------------------< R E M O V E _ W I K I _ L I N K >----------------------------------------------
Gets the display text from a wikilink like [[A|B]] or [[B]] gives B
The str:gsub() returns either A|B froma [[A|B]] or B from [[B]] or B from B (no wikilink markup).
In l(), l:gsub() removes the link and pipe (if they exist); the second :gsub() trims white space from the label
if str was wrapped in wikilink markup. Presumably, this is because without wikimarkup in str, there is no match
in the initial gsub, the replacement function l() doesn't get called.
]=]
local function remove_wiki_link (str)
return (str:gsub( "%[%[([^%[%]]*)%]%]", function(l)
return l:gsub( "^[^|]*|(.*)$", "%1" ):gsub("^%s*(.-)%s*$", "%1");
end));
end
--[=[-------------------------< I S _ W I K I L I N K >--------------------------------------------------------
Determines if str is a wikilink, extracts, and returns the the wikilink type, link text, and display text parts.
If str is a complex wikilink ([[L|D]]):
returns wl_type 2 and D and L from [[L|D]];
if str is a simple wikilink ([[D]])
returns wl_type 1 and D from [[D]] and L as empty string;
if not a wikilink:
returns wl_type 0, str as D, and L as empty string.
trims leading and trailing white space and pipes from L and D ([[L|]] and [[|D]] are accepted by MediaWiki and
treated like [[D]]; while [[|D|]] is not accepted by MediaWiki, here, we accept it and return D without the pipes).
]=]
local function is_wikilink (str)
local D, L
local wl_type = 2; -- assume that str is a complex wikilink [[L|D]]
L, D = str:match ('^%[%[([^|]+)|([^%]]+)%]%]$'); -- get L and D from [[L|D]]
if not is_set (D) then -- if no separate link
D = str:match ('^%[%[([^%]]*)|*%]%]$'); -- get D from [[D]]
wl_type = 1;
end
if not is_set (D) then -- no wikilink markup
D = str; -- return the string as D
wl_type = 0; -- but say that it is not a wikilink
end
D = mw.text.trim (D, '%s|'); -- trim white space and pipe characters
L = L and mw.text.trim (L, '%s|');
return wl_type, D, L or '';
end
--[[--------------------------< S T R I P _ A P O S T R O P H E _ M A R K U P >--------------------------------
Strip wiki italic and bold markup from argument so that it doesn't contaminate COinS metadata.
This function strips common patterns of apostrophe markup. We presume that editors who have taken the time to
markup a title have, as a result, provided valid markup. When they don't, some single apostrophes are left behind.
Returns the argument without wiki markup and a number; the number is more-or-less meaningless except as a flag
to indicate that markup was replaced; do not rely on it as an indicator of how many of any kind of markup was
removed; returns the argument and nil when no markup removed
]]
local function strip_apostrophe_markup (argument)
if not is_set (argument) then
return argument, nil; -- no argument, nothing to do
end
if nil == argument:find ( "''", 1, true ) then -- Is there at least one double apostrophe? If not, exit.
return argument, nil;
end
local flag;
while true do
if argument:find ( "'''''", 1, true ) then -- bold italic (5)
argument, flag=argument:gsub("%'%'%'%'%'", ""); -- remove all instances of it
elseif argument:find ( "''''", 1, true ) then -- italic start and end without content (4)
argument, flag=argument:gsub("%'%'%'%'", "");
elseif argument:find ( "'''", 1, true ) then -- bold (3)
argument, flag=argument:gsub("%'%'%'", "");
elseif argument:find ( "''", 1, true ) then -- italic (2)
argument, flag=argument:gsub("%'%'", "");
else
break;
end
end
return argument, flag; -- done
end
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ S E L E C T E D _ M O D U L E S >--------------------------------------
Sets local cfg table to same (live or sandbox) as that used by the other modules.
]]
local function set_selected_modules (cfg_table_ptr)
cfg = cfg_table_ptr;
end
--[[--------------------------< E X P O R T S >----------------------------------------------------------------
]]
return {
is_set = is_set, -- exported functions
in_array = in_array,
substitute = substitute,
error_comment = error_comment,
has_accept_as_written = has_accept_as_written,
hyphen_to_dash = hyphen_to_dash,
set_error = set_error,
select_one = select_one,
add_maint_cat = add_maint_cat,
wrap_style = wrap_style,
safe_for_italics = safe_for_italics,
remove_wiki_link = remove_wiki_link,
is_wikilink = is_wikilink,
make_sep_list = make_sep_list,
make_wikilink = make_wikilink,
set_selected_modules = set_selected_modules,
strip_apostrophe_markup = strip_apostrophe_markup,
z = z, -- exported table
}